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Test Code RENAL.1 RENAL FUNCTION PANEL

Important Note

Avoid hemolysis. Hemolysis will cause elevated potassium and minimal volumes will concentrate.

Methodology

Automated Chemistry Analyzer

Specimen Requirements

Serum or Plasma

Container: SST tube or Green top Lithium heparin

Specimen Collection: 1 mL (minimum 0.5 mL)

  1. Allow specimen to clot completely if  a serum tube (SST) was used.
  2. Separate serum (SST) or plasma (Lithium Heparin) from cells within 24 hours and transport refrigerated. If red top tube is collected, separate serum from cells within 2 hours and place in separate plastic tube.
  3. Properly label tube with patient's name, DOB, requisition number and type of tube, i.e. GREEN.

Specimen Transport/Stability

Refrigerated: 24 hours on gel, 7 days poured off

Specimen Rejection

1.  EDTA, sodium citrate or sodium fluoride-oxalate plasma specimen

2.  Under-filled Tube

3.  Unlabeled Specimen

4.  Clotted or Hemolyzed Specimen

5.  Specimen exceeds stability requirements

Maximum Laboratory Time

24 - 48 hours

Reference Ranges

 

Glucose mg/dL
Newborn 40-80
1 mo 70-100
BUN mg/dL
Newborn 6-34
1 yr 5-17
4 yrs 7-17
14 yrs  8-28
20 yrs F 7-20
20 yrs M 8-26
Creatinine mg/dL
Newborn 0.20-0.99
3 days 0.20-0.50
2 yrs 0.20-0.60
4 yrs 0.20-0.70
8 yrs 0.30-0.80
11 yrs 0.30-0.90
13 yrs 0.30-1.10
18 yrs F 0.44-1.00
18 yrs M 0.61-1.24
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate mL/min/1.73 m2
 Chronic Kidney Disease, if found over a 3 month period < 60
 Kidney Failure <15
For African Americans multiply GFR by 1.212  
Sodium mMOL/L
Newborn 133-144
1 mo 137-146
12 yrs 136-145
Potassium mMOL/L
Newborn 3.5-5.9
1 mo 3.5-5.5
15yrs 3.5-5.1
Chloride mMOL/L
  97-113
CO2 mMOL/L
Newborn 13.0-22.0
7 days 20.0-28.0
12 yrs 22.0-29.0
Anion Gap  
  5--14
Osmolality mOSM/kg
  275-300
BUN/Creatinine Ratio  
  No Reference Range Established
Calcium mg/dL
Newborn 6.5-11.0
1 mo 8.9-11.2
2 yrs 8.6-10.9
15 yrs 8.5-10.5
Phosphorus mg/dL
Newborn 4.0-10.0
1 mo 4.0-6.0
10 yrs 3.5-5.5
16 yrs 2.3-4.7
Albumin gm/dL
Newborn 2.8-4.4
3 days 3.8-5.4
14 yrs 3.5-5.0
61 yrs 3.4-4.8

 

 

 

Day(s) Test Set Up

Daily

Test Classification and CPT Coding

80069